The PEDIGREE of
Subclass Magnoliidae

     aka Superorder Magnolianae; (Piperales & Canellales clade together; Magnoliales & Laurales clade together)

 "Child(ren)":       Order Laurales   ;   Order Magnoliales   ;   Order Piperales   ;   Canellales (winter's bark : Tasmanian pepper : etc.)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 
/-- Domain of Eukaryotes   +====> [ 55]
/-- Subdomain Bikonta
/   / (skip this generation?)
/-- Superempire Corticata
/   / OR: Corticata [Cavalier-Smith model]   +====> [ 59]
/-- Empire of Archaeplastida
/ OR: Kingdom of Archaeplastida   +====> [ 56]
/  \-- Chloroplastid   +====> [ 49]
/-- Superkingdom of Metabionta
/-- Kingdom of Viridiplantae (Green Plants)
/-- Subkingdom of Streptophyta (Land plants)
/-- Branch of Stomatophytes  (475 M BC)
/-- Clade of Stomatophytes and Hornworts
/-- Interkingdom Polysporangiophytes
/-- Infrakingdom of Tracheophytes (Vascular Plants)
/-- Subphylum Euphyllophytina (Ferns & Seed Plants)
/-- Superdivision of Spermatophytes (Seed Plants)  (400 M BC)
/-- Division of Magnoliophyta (Flowering Plants)
/-- Subdivision of Mesangiospermae
/   / OR: prob. not Class Magnoliopsida   +====> [ 72]
- Subclass Magnoliidae
 


  ``2-Great Grandchildren:''       Avocado tree   ;   Tribe Magnolieae   ;   Tribe Annoneae   ;   Genus Piper (Peppers)
 
  ``4-Great Grandchild:''       Custard Apple
 

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